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Conditions & Diseases: Psychological & Mental Health

Seperation Anxiety Disorder

See Also:
Seperation Anxiety Disorder: Introduction
Seperation Anxiety Disorder: Symptoms
Seperation Anxiety Disorder: Causes & Risk Factors
Seperation Anxiety Disorder: Treatment Options

Separation Anxiety Disorder Signs and Symptoms

Separation anxiety disorder is a psychological condition diagnosed mostly in children and rarely in adolescents. It can be recognized when the following symptoms are present:

1. Psychological symptoms, include:

  • Recurrent anxiety and severe distress when separated from attachment figures or safe environments (such as home) or when anticipating the separation.
  • Persistent and excessive worry of losing their parents or caregivers, or that something bad happens to them.
  • Fears of getting lost or being kidnapped.
  • Excessive worry concerning their own safe.
  • Fear and reluctance to be alone.
  • Low self esteem in social and academic settings.
  • Depression.

2. Behavioral symptoms, include:

  • Crying or whining when they have to be separated from parents or caregivers.
  • Clinging behaviors when separated from their parents.
  • Refusal to sleep alone and requesting to sleep in the parents' bed.
  • Refusal to go to school or be involved in age-related activities away from home.
  • Repeated nightmares involving the separation theme.
  • Panic or temper tantrum when separated from the parents.
  • The need to constantly stay in touch with loved ones.
  • Requesting reassurance that the loved ones are safe.
  • Difficulties concentrating.

3. Physiological symptoms are displayed when the separation occurs or is anticipated. They include:

  • Headaches
  • Stomach aches
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Muscle ache or tension

See Also:
Seperation Anxiety Disorder: Introduction
Seperation Anxiety Disorder: Symptoms
Seperation Anxiety Disorder: Causes & Risk Factors
Seperation Anxiety Disorder: Treatment Options

Article by Alina Morrow
MS Psychology
Medical Writer
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Page Last Modified:
05/04/2009